Learn how to monitor outstanding invoices and follow up with customers to get paid.
Why Tracking Matters
For Your Business:
- Improve cash flow (know who owes you)
- Reduce bad debt (catch overdue early)
- Know your real revenue (outstanding vs collected)
- Plan expenses (know when money is coming)
Average stats:
- 60% of invoices paid on time
- 30% paid within 1-7 days late
- 10% require follow-up
Your goal: Get into that first 60% by tracking and following up.
Viewing Unpaid Invoices
Quick Dashboard View
From Dashboard:
Unpaid Invoices Widget shows:
- Total count: "12 unpaid invoices"
- Total amount: "$3,245.50 outstanding"
- Overdue count: "3 overdue" (red text)
- Overdue amount: "$825.00 past due"
Click numbers to:
- View full list of unpaid
- Filter by overdue only
- Sort by amount or age
Invoices Page
Detailed view:
Step 1: Navigate to Invoices
- Click Invoices in navigation
- Full invoice list loads
Step 2: Filter to Unpaid
- Click Status filter dropdown
- Select Unpaid (shows SENT invoices, not PAID)
- List updates to show only unpaid
Step 3: Sort by Due Date
- Click Due Date column header
- Sorts oldest to newest
- See which are overdue first
Overdue Invoices
Invoices past due date:
How to view:
- Navigate to Invoices
- Click Overdue tab (or filter Status: Overdue)
- Shows all invoices past due date
Visual indicators:
- š“ Red row: Overdue invoice
- Days late: Shows "7 days overdue"
- Aging: Groups by 0-30, 31-60, 61-90, 90+ days
Example list:
Customer Invoice # Amount Days Late
Bob's Restaurant INV-0042 $280.88 7 days
Sarah Johnson INV-0038 $150.00 14 days
ABC Corp INV-0025 $1,200 45 days
Understanding Invoice Aging
Aging Buckets
How old is the debt?
Current (Not Due Yet):
- Due date in the future
- No action needed yet
- Customer has time to pay
0-30 Days:
- Due date passed, up to 30 days ago
- Action: Send friendly reminder
- Most will pay with one reminder
31-60 Days:
- Overdue 1-2 months
- Action: Call customer, send formal notice
- May require payment plan
61-90 Days:
- Overdue 2-3 months
- Action: Escalate, consider collection agency
- Risk of non-payment increases
90+ Days:
- Overdue 3+ months
- Action: Collections, write-off, or legal
- High risk of non-payment
Aging Report
View aging breakdown:
Step 1: Navigate to Reports
- Click Reports ā Aging Report
Step 2: See Breakdown
Aging Summary:
Current: $2,500.00 (10 invoices)
0-30 days: $1,200.00 (5 invoices)
31-60 days: $800.00 (3 invoices)
61-90 days: $400.00 (2 invoices)
90+ days: $150.00 (1 invoice)
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Total Outstanding: $5,050.00 (21 invoices)
Export to Excel:
- Click Export
- Open in Excel
- Use for accounting/bookkeeping
- Share with CPA/accountant
Following Up on Unpaid Invoices
Before Due Date
Friendly Reminder (3 days before):
Automatic:
- System sends reminder email
- Subject: "Reminder: Invoice #1234 due in 3 days"
- Non-threatening, helpful tone
Manual:
- Open invoice
- Click Send Reminder
- Choose "Upcoming Due Date" template
- Send
Why send before due:
- Gentle nudge (not accusatory)
- Customer may have forgotten
- Prevents invoice from becoming overdue
On Due Date
Due Today Reminder:
Automatic:
- Sent morning of due date
- Subject: "Invoice #1234 is due today"
- Includes payment link
Manual:
- Open invoice
- Click Send Reminder
- Choose "Due Today" template
- Send
Most customers pay same day if reminded.
After Due Date
Overdue Follow-up:
Days 1-7 (Gentle):
Email:
Subject: Overdue: Invoice #1234
Hi [Customer],
Your invoice of $280.88 is now 3 days past due.
We know things slip through the cracks sometimes.
Can you please send payment today?
[Pay Online Button]
Thank you!
Days 8-14 (Firmer):
Email + Phone Call:
- Email: More direct tone
- Call: "Hi, calling about overdue invoice #1234"
- Ask: "When can we expect payment?"
- Note: Customer's response and promise date
Days 15-30 (Formal Notice):
Formal overdue notice:
Subject: OVERDUE NOTICE: Invoice #1234
Dear [Customer],
Your invoice #1234 for $280.88 is now 15 days
past due. Immediate payment is required.
Failure to pay may result in:
⢠Late fees ($25 or 1.5% per month)
⢠Service suspension
⢠Collection agency referral
⢠Credit reporting
Pay now: [Payment Link]
Or call to arrange payment plan: (555) 123-4567
Days 31+ (Collections):
- Consider collection agency
- Or write off as bad debt
- Document all communication attempts
Handling Common Excuses
"I never received the invoice"
Your response:
Step 1: Verify
- Check invoice history (shows Sent date)
- Check email open tracking (did they open it?)
Step 2: Resend Immediately
- "No problem, I'll resend it right now"
- Click Resend button
- "Should be in your inbox in 1 minute"
Step 3: Confirm Receipt
- "Can you check and confirm you got it?"
- Wait on phone while they check
- "Great. Can you pay today?"
"I thought I already paid"
Your response:
Step 1: Check Records
- "Let me check our records..."
- Review payment history
- Check if they paid different invoice
Step 2: If Not Paid
- "I don't show a payment on this invoice"
- "Do you have a confirmation number or receipt?"
- "What date did you pay?"
Step 3: Resolve
- If they paid: Find payment, apply correctly
- If they didn't: "Can you send payment today?"
"I don't have the money right now"
Your response:
Step 1: Empathize
- "I understand. Times are tough."
Step 2: Offer Payment Plan
- "Can you pay $50 now and $50 next Friday?"
- "Would that work?"
- Create informal payment plan
Step 3: Document
- Note agreed payment plan on invoice
- Send confirmation email
- Set reminder to follow up
Step 4: Partial Payment
- Better than $0
- Keeps customer engaged
- Reduces risk of non-payment
"The work wasn't done right"
Your response:
Step 1: Don't Argue
- "I'm sorry to hear that"
- "What specifically was the issue?"
Step 2: Resolve Service Issue First
- "Let me send someone to fix it"
- Or "Let me talk to the technician"
- Address complaint before payment
Step 3: Invoice Discussion After
- Once work issue resolved
- "Now that we've fixed it, can we get this invoice settled?"
Note: Some customers use this to delay payment. Balance customer service with firm payment terms.
Setting Up Payment Plans
When customer can't pay full amount:
Example:
- Invoice total: $1,000
- Customer can pay: $250 now, $250 in 30 days (Ć3)
Setup in Crewdex:
Option 1: Record Partial Payments
- Customer pays $250
- Record payment on invoice
- Status: PARTIALLY PAID
- Balance: $750
- Set reminder for 30 days
- Repeat for each installment
Option 2: Split Into Multiple Invoices
- Void original $1,000 invoice
- Create 4 invoices Ć $250 each
- Set different due dates (30 days apart)
- Customer pays each as due
Option 3: Document Informally
- Keep original invoice
- Add note: "Payment plan: $250 on 1st of each month"
- Set reminders
- Record payments as received
Preventing Unpaid Invoices
Best Practices
1. Get Payment Terms Upfront
- Discuss payment terms before work starts
- Get agreement in writing
- Set expectations early
2. Require Deposits for Large Jobs
- 25-50% deposit for jobs over $500
- Reduces risk
- Shows customer commitment
3. Take Payment at Job Completion
- Have technicians collect payment on-site
- Give instant receipt
- Eliminates invoicing delay
4. Enable Online Payment
- Make it easy to pay (one-click)
- Credit card option
- Faster payment than checks
5. Send Invoices Immediately
- Same day as job completion
- While customer remembers value
- Don't wait days/weeks
6. Follow Up Consistently
- Automatic reminders
- Don't be afraid to call
- Persistence pays off
7. Offer Multiple Payment Methods
- Cash, check, card, ACH
- More options = easier for customer to pay
8. Build Relationships
- Customers who like you pay faster
- Excellent service = faster payment
- Communication = trust
When to Write Off Bad Debt
Signs invoice is uncollectible:
- Customer won't return calls (30+ days)
- "Customer moved, no forwarding address"
- Customer's business closed
- Amount too small for collections ($50 or less)
- Cost of collecting exceeds invoice amount
How to write off:
Step 1: Document Attempts
- Note all emails, calls, letters sent
- Dates and times
- Customer responses (or lack thereof)
Step 2: In Crewdex
- Open invoice
- Click Write Off
- Select reason: "Uncollectible - Customer unresponsive"
- Add notes
- Save
Step 3: Tax Deduction
- Written-off bad debt is tax deductible
- Provide list to accountant
- Keep documentation
When to use collections:
- Invoice over $500
- Customer has means to pay
- Clear debt, no disputes
- Worth the collection fee (typically 25-40%)
Using Crewdex Features
Auto-Reminders
Setup once, runs automatically:
Settings ā Invoices ā Reminders:
- āļø 3 days before due date
- āļø On due date
- āļø 7 days after due date
- āļø 14 days after due date
- āļø 30 days after due date
Saves you hours - system follows up automatically.
Dashboard Alerts
Red notifications:
- "You have 5 overdue invoices"
- Click to view list
- Take action immediately
Email Templates
Customize reminder emails:
Settings ā Email Templates ā Invoice Reminders:
- Edit subject lines
- Customize body text
- Add your branding
- Set tone (friendly vs formal)
Use variables:
- {{customer_name}}
- {{invoice_number}}
- {{amount_due}}
- {{days_late}}
Reports for Accounting
Export to accountant:
Reports you can generate:
- Unpaid Invoices Report
- Aging Report (by customer)
- Payment History
- Bad Debt Write-offs
Export formats:
- CSV (Excel)
- QuickBooks export (coming soon)
A: Yes, if:
- Stated in original terms
- Allowed by state law
- Applied consistently (don't pick favorites)
- Typical: 1.5% per month or $25 flat fee
Q: When should I stop providing service to non-paying customer?
A:
- If they have unpaid invoice 30+ days old
- And haven't communicated or made payment plan
- Don't schedule new work until old debt paid
- Exception: Emergency service (collect upfront)
Q: Can I report to credit bureaus?
A: Yes, but:
- Must be significant amount ($500+)
- Must follow legal notification requirements
- Consider cost vs benefit
- May damage customer relationship permanently
Q: What if customer disputes the invoice?
A:
- Investigate immediately
- Review job notes and photos
- Talk to technician
- Be willing to adjust if warranted
- Don't hold up entire payment for small dispute
Q: How do I export unpaid invoices to QuickBooks?
A:
- Navigate to Reports ā Unpaid Invoices
- Click Export ā QuickBooks (CSV format)
- Import into QuickBooks
- Or use direct integration (Settings ā Integrations)
Troubleshooting
Issue: "Auto-reminders not sending"
Solution:
- Check Settings ā Invoices ā Reminders enabled
- Verify customer has valid email
- Check spam folder (may be marked as spam)
Issue: "Aging report shows wrong amounts"
Solution:
- Refresh the report
- Check date filters
- Verify payment posted to correct invoice
Issue: "Can't mark invoice as bad debt"
Solution:
- Must be overdue 90+ days
- Must have sent at least 3 follow-ups
- Or manually write off (Owner permissions required)
Issue: "Customer says they paid but invoice still shows unpaid"
Solution:
- Check payment history tab
- May be posted to wrong invoice
- Search payments by customer name
- Reassign payment to correct invoice
Related Tasks
- Create Invoice - Bill customer correctly
- Send Invoice - Deliver invoice to customer
- Record Payment - Mark paid when received
- Communication Preferences - Set preferred contact method
Need More Help?
- Video: Watch: Cash Flow Management & Collections
- Role Guide: Owner's Guide
- Contact Support: [email protected]