Track Unpaid Invoices

Difficulty:beginner

Learn how to monitor outstanding invoices and follow up with customers to get paid.


Why Tracking Matters

For Your Business:

  • Improve cash flow (know who owes you)
  • Reduce bad debt (catch overdue early)
  • Know your real revenue (outstanding vs collected)
  • Plan expenses (know when money is coming)

Average stats:

  • 60% of invoices paid on time
  • 30% paid within 1-7 days late
  • 10% require follow-up

Your goal: Get into that first 60% by tracking and following up.


Viewing Unpaid Invoices

Quick Dashboard View

From Dashboard:

Unpaid Invoices Widget shows:

  • Total count: "12 unpaid invoices"
  • Total amount: "$3,245.50 outstanding"
  • Overdue count: "3 overdue" (red text)
  • Overdue amount: "$825.00 past due"

Click numbers to:

  • View full list of unpaid
  • Filter by overdue only
  • Sort by amount or age

Invoices Page

Detailed view:

Step 1: Navigate to Invoices

  1. Click Invoices in navigation
  2. Full invoice list loads

Step 2: Filter to Unpaid

  1. Click Status filter dropdown
  2. Select Unpaid (shows SENT invoices, not PAID)
  3. List updates to show only unpaid

Step 3: Sort by Due Date

  • Click Due Date column header
  • Sorts oldest to newest
  • See which are overdue first

Overdue Invoices

Invoices past due date:

How to view:

  1. Navigate to Invoices
  2. Click Overdue tab (or filter Status: Overdue)
  3. Shows all invoices past due date

Visual indicators:

  • šŸ”“ Red row: Overdue invoice
  • Days late: Shows "7 days overdue"
  • Aging: Groups by 0-30, 31-60, 61-90, 90+ days

Example list:

Customer          Invoice #    Amount    Days Late
Bob's Restaurant  INV-0042    $280.88   7 days
Sarah Johnson     INV-0038    $150.00   14 days
ABC Corp          INV-0025    $1,200    45 days

Understanding Invoice Aging

Aging Buckets

How old is the debt?

Current (Not Due Yet):

  • Due date in the future
  • No action needed yet
  • Customer has time to pay

0-30 Days:

  • Due date passed, up to 30 days ago
  • Action: Send friendly reminder
  • Most will pay with one reminder

31-60 Days:

  • Overdue 1-2 months
  • Action: Call customer, send formal notice
  • May require payment plan

61-90 Days:

  • Overdue 2-3 months
  • Action: Escalate, consider collection agency
  • Risk of non-payment increases

90+ Days:

  • Overdue 3+ months
  • Action: Collections, write-off, or legal
  • High risk of non-payment

Aging Report

View aging breakdown:

Step 1: Navigate to Reports

  1. Click Reports → Aging Report

Step 2: See Breakdown

Aging Summary:
Current:        $2,500.00  (10 invoices)
0-30 days:      $1,200.00  (5 invoices)
31-60 days:     $800.00    (3 invoices)
61-90 days:     $400.00    (2 invoices)
90+ days:       $150.00    (1 invoice)
─────────────────────────────────────
Total Outstanding: $5,050.00 (21 invoices)

Export to Excel:

  • Click Export
  • Open in Excel
  • Use for accounting/bookkeeping
  • Share with CPA/accountant

Following Up on Unpaid Invoices

Before Due Date

Friendly Reminder (3 days before):

Automatic:

  • System sends reminder email
  • Subject: "Reminder: Invoice #1234 due in 3 days"
  • Non-threatening, helpful tone

Manual:

  1. Open invoice
  2. Click Send Reminder
  3. Choose "Upcoming Due Date" template
  4. Send

Why send before due:

  • Gentle nudge (not accusatory)
  • Customer may have forgotten
  • Prevents invoice from becoming overdue

On Due Date

Due Today Reminder:

Automatic:

  • Sent morning of due date
  • Subject: "Invoice #1234 is due today"
  • Includes payment link

Manual:

  1. Open invoice
  2. Click Send Reminder
  3. Choose "Due Today" template
  4. Send

Most customers pay same day if reminded.


After Due Date

Overdue Follow-up:

Days 1-7 (Gentle):

Email:

Subject: Overdue: Invoice #1234

Hi [Customer],

Your invoice of $280.88 is now 3 days past due.
We know things slip through the cracks sometimes.

Can you please send payment today?

[Pay Online Button]

Thank you!

Days 8-14 (Firmer):

Email + Phone Call:

  • Email: More direct tone
  • Call: "Hi, calling about overdue invoice #1234"
  • Ask: "When can we expect payment?"
  • Note: Customer's response and promise date

Days 15-30 (Formal Notice):

Formal overdue notice:

Subject: OVERDUE NOTICE: Invoice #1234

Dear [Customer],

Your invoice #1234 for $280.88 is now 15 days
past due. Immediate payment is required.

Failure to pay may result in:
• Late fees ($25 or 1.5% per month)
• Service suspension
• Collection agency referral
• Credit reporting

Pay now: [Payment Link]

Or call to arrange payment plan: (555) 123-4567

Days 31+ (Collections):

  • Consider collection agency
  • Or write off as bad debt
  • Document all communication attempts

Handling Common Excuses

"I never received the invoice"

Your response:

Step 1: Verify

  • Check invoice history (shows Sent date)
  • Check email open tracking (did they open it?)

Step 2: Resend Immediately

  • "No problem, I'll resend it right now"
  • Click Resend button
  • "Should be in your inbox in 1 minute"

Step 3: Confirm Receipt

  • "Can you check and confirm you got it?"
  • Wait on phone while they check
  • "Great. Can you pay today?"

"I thought I already paid"

Your response:

Step 1: Check Records

  • "Let me check our records..."
  • Review payment history
  • Check if they paid different invoice

Step 2: If Not Paid

  • "I don't show a payment on this invoice"
  • "Do you have a confirmation number or receipt?"
  • "What date did you pay?"

Step 3: Resolve

  • If they paid: Find payment, apply correctly
  • If they didn't: "Can you send payment today?"

"I don't have the money right now"

Your response:

Step 1: Empathize

  • "I understand. Times are tough."

Step 2: Offer Payment Plan

  • "Can you pay $50 now and $50 next Friday?"
  • "Would that work?"
  • Create informal payment plan

Step 3: Document

  • Note agreed payment plan on invoice
  • Send confirmation email
  • Set reminder to follow up

Step 4: Partial Payment

  • Better than $0
  • Keeps customer engaged
  • Reduces risk of non-payment

"The work wasn't done right"

Your response:

Step 1: Don't Argue

  • "I'm sorry to hear that"
  • "What specifically was the issue?"

Step 2: Resolve Service Issue First

  • "Let me send someone to fix it"
  • Or "Let me talk to the technician"
  • Address complaint before payment

Step 3: Invoice Discussion After

  • Once work issue resolved
  • "Now that we've fixed it, can we get this invoice settled?"

Note: Some customers use this to delay payment. Balance customer service with firm payment terms.


Setting Up Payment Plans

When customer can't pay full amount:

Example:

  • Invoice total: $1,000
  • Customer can pay: $250 now, $250 in 30 days (Ɨ3)

Setup in Crewdex:

Option 1: Record Partial Payments

  1. Customer pays $250
  2. Record payment on invoice
  3. Status: PARTIALLY PAID
  4. Balance: $750
  5. Set reminder for 30 days
  6. Repeat for each installment

Option 2: Split Into Multiple Invoices

  1. Void original $1,000 invoice
  2. Create 4 invoices Ɨ $250 each
  3. Set different due dates (30 days apart)
  4. Customer pays each as due

Option 3: Document Informally

  1. Keep original invoice
  2. Add note: "Payment plan: $250 on 1st of each month"
  3. Set reminders
  4. Record payments as received

Preventing Unpaid Invoices

Best Practices

1. Get Payment Terms Upfront

  • Discuss payment terms before work starts
  • Get agreement in writing
  • Set expectations early

2. Require Deposits for Large Jobs

  • 25-50% deposit for jobs over $500
  • Reduces risk
  • Shows customer commitment

3. Take Payment at Job Completion

  • Have technicians collect payment on-site
  • Give instant receipt
  • Eliminates invoicing delay

4. Enable Online Payment

  • Make it easy to pay (one-click)
  • Credit card option
  • Faster payment than checks

5. Send Invoices Immediately

  • Same day as job completion
  • While customer remembers value
  • Don't wait days/weeks

6. Follow Up Consistently

  • Automatic reminders
  • Don't be afraid to call
  • Persistence pays off

7. Offer Multiple Payment Methods

  • Cash, check, card, ACH
  • More options = easier for customer to pay

8. Build Relationships

  • Customers who like you pay faster
  • Excellent service = faster payment
  • Communication = trust

When to Write Off Bad Debt

Signs invoice is uncollectible:

  • Customer won't return calls (30+ days)
  • "Customer moved, no forwarding address"
  • Customer's business closed
  • Amount too small for collections ($50 or less)
  • Cost of collecting exceeds invoice amount

How to write off:

Step 1: Document Attempts

  • Note all emails, calls, letters sent
  • Dates and times
  • Customer responses (or lack thereof)

Step 2: In Crewdex

  1. Open invoice
  2. Click Write Off
  3. Select reason: "Uncollectible - Customer unresponsive"
  4. Add notes
  5. Save

Step 3: Tax Deduction

  • Written-off bad debt is tax deductible
  • Provide list to accountant
  • Keep documentation

When to use collections:

  • Invoice over $500
  • Customer has means to pay
  • Clear debt, no disputes
  • Worth the collection fee (typically 25-40%)

Using Crewdex Features

Auto-Reminders

Setup once, runs automatically:

Settings → Invoices → Reminders:

  • ā˜‘ļø 3 days before due date
  • ā˜‘ļø On due date
  • ā˜‘ļø 7 days after due date
  • ā˜‘ļø 14 days after due date
  • ā˜‘ļø 30 days after due date

Saves you hours - system follows up automatically.


Dashboard Alerts

Red notifications:

  • "You have 5 overdue invoices"
  • Click to view list
  • Take action immediately

Email Templates

Customize reminder emails:

Settings → Email Templates → Invoice Reminders:

  • Edit subject lines
  • Customize body text
  • Add your branding
  • Set tone (friendly vs formal)

Use variables:

  • {{customer_name}}
  • {{invoice_number}}
  • {{amount_due}}
  • {{days_late}}

Reports for Accounting

Export to accountant:

Reports you can generate:

  • Unpaid Invoices Report
  • Aging Report (by customer)
  • Payment History
  • Bad Debt Write-offs

Export formats:

  • CSV (Excel)
  • PDF
  • QuickBooks export (coming soon)

A: Yes, if:

  • Stated in original terms
  • Allowed by state law
  • Applied consistently (don't pick favorites)
  • Typical: 1.5% per month or $25 flat fee

Q: When should I stop providing service to non-paying customer?
A:

  • If they have unpaid invoice 30+ days old
  • And haven't communicated or made payment plan
  • Don't schedule new work until old debt paid
  • Exception: Emergency service (collect upfront)

Q: Can I report to credit bureaus?
A: Yes, but:

  • Must be significant amount ($500+)
  • Must follow legal notification requirements
  • Consider cost vs benefit
  • May damage customer relationship permanently

Q: What if customer disputes the invoice?
A:

  • Investigate immediately
  • Review job notes and photos
  • Talk to technician
  • Be willing to adjust if warranted
  • Don't hold up entire payment for small dispute

Q: How do I export unpaid invoices to QuickBooks?
A:

  • Navigate to Reports → Unpaid Invoices
  • Click Export → QuickBooks (CSV format)
  • Import into QuickBooks
  • Or use direct integration (Settings → Integrations)

Troubleshooting

Issue: "Auto-reminders not sending"
Solution:

  • Check Settings → Invoices → Reminders enabled
  • Verify customer has valid email
  • Check spam folder (may be marked as spam)

Issue: "Aging report shows wrong amounts"
Solution:

  • Refresh the report
  • Check date filters
  • Verify payment posted to correct invoice

Issue: "Can't mark invoice as bad debt"
Solution:

  • Must be overdue 90+ days
  • Must have sent at least 3 follow-ups
  • Or manually write off (Owner permissions required)

Issue: "Customer says they paid but invoice still shows unpaid"
Solution:

  • Check payment history tab
  • May be posted to wrong invoice
  • Search payments by customer name
  • Reassign payment to correct invoice


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